by
Kathryn Page Camp
You’ve finished
that poem or a short story or non-fiction article or book and are ready to
submit it. You have talked to friends, searched the Internet, studied the
current edition of Writer’s Market, reviewed
the publication collection at your local public library, and complied a list of
potential markets. So what do you do next?
Read the
submission guidelines.
Why?
First, reading the
guidelines helps you eliminate publications that are not a good fit. Even if Writer’s Market says a particular
science fiction magazine accepts stories between 5,000 and 10,000 words, that
information can become quickly outdated. Maybe the magazine recently decided it
can publish a greater variety of stories if it limits them to 4,000 words or
less. The writers’ guidelines on the publication’s website are the best source
for current information. Reading them will keep you from wasting your time, and
possibly your money, submitting to markets that don’t buy what you have to
sell. No matter how hard she tries, Georgia Washington is never going to
convince Romance, Inc. to publish her novel.
The second reason
for reading the guidelines is to ensure that your submission gets noticed in
the right way rather than the wrong one. I try to follow the guidelines in
every detail for this simple reason: if I were the editor, I would assume the
departure means the author isn’t good at following directions and will be hard
to work with. I won’t submit anything that I would discard if I were the
editor.
But that creates a
dilemma. If I follow the guidelines, won’t I look like every other submission
that comes in? How do I stand out from the crowd?
My response is simple:
I write the best query letter I can, focusing my creativity on the hook and the
book description. Some writers respond by departing from specific parts of the
guidelines, and it may work with some editors—but only if the departures are
thought through first. If it will make you sound unprofessional, don’t do it.
What if the
guidelines say to submit a hard copy to “Fiction Editor” at a physical address
and you submit to a named editor by e-mail? Obviously, if you met the editor at
a conference and were given permission to submit that way, you should do it. Some
people recommend seeking out the name of the current editor and submitting
directly to that person. If you do, make sure you send your manuscript to
someone who is involved in the acquisition process. Even then, you run the risk
that the person will see the use of his or her name as an end run around the
process outlined in the guidelines.
Then there is the
issue of simultaneous submissions. If the guidelines prohibit them, I usually
put that publisher on the bottom of my list and submit there last. But on the
rare occasions where I have ignored that part of the guidelines, I’m honest
about it. My standard closing line is “Thank you for considering this
simultaneous submission.” If they are going to ignore my submission, fine. But
at least I won’t be blackballed if two publications end up vying for the same
manuscript.
Whether you follow
the guidelines is your call. If you can color outside the lines in a way that
screams “innovative” or “creative” rather than “lazy” or “novice” or “not good
at following directions,” then go ahead. But it’s still a risk.
Do you have any
interesting experiences from the one time—or one of many—when you didn’t follow
the guidelines? If so, we’d love to hear them.
_________
Kathryn Page Camp
is a licensed attorney and full-time writer. Writers in Wonderland: Keeping Your Words Legal was a Kirkus’ Indie Books of the Month
Selection for April 2014. The second edition of Kathryn’s first book, In God We Trust: How the Supreme Court’s
First Amendment Decisions Affect Organized Religion, was released on September 30, 2015. You can learn more about
Kathryn at www.kathrynpagecamp.com.
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